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Total-Knee-Replacement Surgery in
Satara
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What Is Knee Replacement?
When Should Knee Replacement Surgery Be Done?
Who is at Risk?
Being a common procedure, knee replacement surgery does not result in many complications. However, as with any operation, there are some issues that you may take into consideration and be cautious. These complications include: - Knee stiffness - Wound infection - Infection around or on the joint replacement, requiring further surgery - Unexpected bleeding into the replacement - Damage of the nerve, ligament, or artery around the knee joint - Blood clots or deep vein thrombosis (DVT) - Continuous knee pain
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Knee Replacement Indications
Knee replacement surgery is generally recommended: - If the patient has severe pain, swelling, and stiffness in the knee joint with reduced mobility - If the knee pain interferes with the patient’s quality of life and sleep - If the pain makes it difficult or impossible to do everyday tasks - If the patient is unable to have a normal social life
Eligibility Criteria For Knee Replacement
Patients who meet the criteria discussed below are considered eligible for knee replacement surgery: Persistent knee pain and stiffness despite conservative treatments. Difficulty performing daily activities, such as walking or climbing stairs, due to knee pain. An X-ray or MRI showing significant joint damage or deformity. Good general health and fitness for surgery. Consult with a doctor in Satara to know more about the eligibility criteria of the surgery.
Tests For Knee Replacement Surgery
Prior to the knee replacement surgical procedure, several exams are conducted to assess the patient's suitability and make certain most useful outcomes: X-rays: To examine the quantity of joint harm. Blood Tests: Assessing overall health and identifying potential risks. MRI or CT Scans: Providing unique pix of the knee's internal structures. Joint Aspiration: Analysing synovial fluid for signs of inflammation or contamination. Bone Density Test: Determining bone power and capability complications. Electrocardiogram (ECG): Assessing heart health for surgical readiness. Preoperative Assessment: Comprehensive evaluation by means of the surgical group to make certain the patient's usual fitness for the manner. In Satara, these assessments collectively guide surgeons in tailoring the surgical procedure to the patient's desires and mitigating potential risks.
Ineligibility Criteria For Knee Replacement
Given below are the ineligibility criteria for knee replacement: Severe Medical Conditions: Uncontrolled diabetes, heart failure, or active infections. High Surgical Risk: Patients with an excessive probability of headaches throughout or after surgery. Insufficient Bone Density: Inadequate bone power for a successful implantation. Unrealistic Expectations: Individuals looking ahead to unrealistic consequences or unwilling to stick to rehabilitation. Active Infections: Ongoing infections within the knee or some other place inside the body. Unstable Mental Health: Patients with severe psychological situations affecting choice-making. Inadequate Rehabilitation Support: Lack of help or assets for postoperative rehabilitation. Young Age: In a few instances, surgeons may additionally put off surgical treatment for more youthful patients due to the capability for extra wear at the prosthetic joint through the years.
Knee Surgery Types
There are two forms of knee replacement surgery: Total Knee Replacement and Partial Knee Replacement. In total knee replacement surgery, an artificial knee joint is used to replace the injured or compromised knee joint. On the other hand, in partial knee replacement surgery, the artificial joint is used to replace a portion of the diseased knee joint. Numerous facilities in India do robotic knee replacement surgery on patients, resulting in less stress, trauma, or discomfort.
Preparing For A Knee Replacement
You might be advised to avoid specific medications and dietary supplements right before the surgery. On the day of the surgery, you may also likely be instructed not to eat anything after midnight.
Steps in Knee Replacement
Before the knee operation, the lower part of your body will be made numb with a spinal block. Alternatively, your doctor might anaesthetise the area around the joints. Once you are unconscious or the joints are desensitised, the surgeon will begin the process of knee joint replacement. It usually takes around 1 or 2 hours to complete knee replacement surgery, following the below procedure: - The surgeon will make an incision over your knee. - They will remove the damaged parts of your joint, separating them from the healthy bone and cartilage. - Finally, the replacement parts will be implanted into your thighbone, shinbone, and kneecap. Notably, to reduce your post-surgery pain, the surgeon may use a numbing medicine to inject around the nerves or the joint.
Recovery After Knee Replacement
If you anticipate using crutches or a walker for a few weeks following surgery, make arrangements for them before the procedure. Arranging a ride home from the hospital in advance is advised. Make plans for assistance with daily duties like cooking, bathing, and laundry as well. After knee replacement surgery, you may have to move fast, apply pressure, and take blood thinners since the risk of blood clots increases. Additionally, you will be instructed to gradually raise your level of effort and perform regular breathing exercises. You can learn how to stretch your knee from a physical therapist. You will probably continue physical therapy at home or in a facility after you leave the hospital.
Advantages Of Knee Replacement
Knee replacement surgery is a safe, efficient operation that restores mobility and lessens persistent pain. Most patients who get a knee replacement experience returning to an active, normal, and better life, pursuing their long-withstanding dreams.
Success Rate Of Knee Replacement
Around 90-95% of knee replacement surgery in India is successful. It is considered one of the safest and most successful surgeries around the world, too.
Options If Knee Replacement Is Not Successful
In the event that the initial knee replacement surgery is unsuccessful, your doctor could suggest having another one. In this surgery, your doctor replaces the old, worn-out prosthetic elements with new ones.
Alternatives Of Knee Replacement
Treating knee pain does not always require knee replacement surgery. There are quite a few alternative treatments available to help you get relief. These include the following: - Weight loss and exercise - Physical therapy - Hyaluronic acid injections - Medication and steroid shots - Acupuncture - Prolotherapy - Arthroscopic surgery - Knee osteotomy - Walking aids and supports
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Frequently Asked Questions
Knee joint replacement surgery is quite safe. Due to advanced surgical techniques, particularly when using robots, the surgeries are carried out with the highest precision. The safety and accuracy of the process are increased by robotic surgery.
Surgery is almost never a first choice. First, non-surgical therapy alternatives could be suggested by your doctor. If none of these work for you, your doctor could talk to you about the advantages of surgery. The extent of your problem will determine whether you should have surgery or not.
Metal or plastic with a metal-grade finish makes up the prosthetic knee. The artificial implants can be anchored to the bone in two different methods. One is made of cement, whereas the other is not. The implant is fixed in place with cement in the cement-based approach. The component of the knee implant used in the non-cement approach includes a porous covering that enables bone to grow onto it and set it in place.
