Xylocaine 4% Injection

By Xylocaine

Rx

2ml Injection in a Vial

Composition icon

Composition

Lidocaine(0.04)

Manufacturer - Zydus Cadila icon

Manufacturer - Zydus Cadila

Zydus Tower, Satellite Cross Roads,Ahmedabad – 380015 Gujarat, India.

Expires on or after icon

Expires on or after

July, 2025

About Xylocaine 4% Injection

Xylocaine 4% Injection is a local anesthetic medication that is commonly utilized in minor surgical procedures to numb the area being operated on. Healthcare professionals are responsible for administering this medication, which works by blocking the transmission of pain signals to the brain, resulting in temporary numbness at the site of the surgery. This numbness facilitates a painless execution of the procedure, ensuring a comfortable experience for the patient.

The primary active ingredient in Xylocaine 4% Injection is Lignocaine, a member of the local anaesthetic agents group. Its main purpose is to induce numbness or loss of sensation in the body parts where it is administered, typically before surgical procedures or spinal anesthesia. It can also help regulate heartbeat irregularities in individuals with arrhythmia, contributing to its versatile application in medical settings. The administration of this injection is solely the responsibility of a trained anaesthesiologist, focusing on specific regions like hands, legs, abdomen, pelvis, and spine where numbness is required.

Before receiving Xylocaine 4% Injection, it is crucial to inform your doctor about any existing liver, kidney, or heart conditions. Additionally, disclosure of any respiratory disorders, blood issues, epilepsy, glaucoma, history of stroke, dehydration, low blood potassium levels, or muscle weakness is recommended to ensure safe and appropriate administration of the medication. Pregnant or breastfeeding women should only use Xylocaine 4% Injection if deemed necessary by a physician, considering the potential risks and benefits associated with its use in such cases.

While Xylocaine 4% Injection is generally safe with minimal side effects, some individuals may experience mild injection site reactions such as pain, swelling, or redness. These reactions are typically short-lived and do not pose significant concerns. It is advised to seek medical guidance if numbness or any unusual side effects persist after the injection. Common side effects of Xylocaine 4% Injection can include nausea, reduced heart rate, dizziness, lower back pain, difficulty in walking, or issues with controlling urine or bowel movements. Promptly informing your doctor about any worsening side effects is crucial for appropriate management.


Benefits

Xylocaine 4% Injection offers various benefits as a local anesthetic. This medication is designed to numb tissues in a specific area, particularly the oral skin. It can effectively relieve pain, irritation, or itching associated with a wide range of conditions. The injection is known for its quick onset of action, making it a reliable option for reducing discomfort caused by mouth ulcers, minor surgical procedures, or cosmetic treatments.

One of the key advantages of Xylocaine 4% Injection is its safety profile, providing reassurance to both patients and healthcare providers. Additionally, this medication is commonly used in medical procedures that involve inserting a tube into the mouth, which can otherwise be uncomfortable or painful. By applying lidocaine to the surface of the tube before insertion, Xylocaine 4% Injection not only lubricates the tube but also provides an anesthetic effect, significantly improving the overall comfort of the procedure.

Overall, Xylocaine 4% Injection stands out for its ability to swiftly and effectively numb the oral skin, offering relief from discomfort and enhancing the patient's experience during various medical interventions. Its multipurpose use in addressing pain and irritation makes it a valuable asset in medical settings where local anesthesia is required.


How to use the Xylocaine 4% Injection

When using Xylocaine 4% Injection, it is important to remember that it should only be administered by a doctor or trained anaesthesiologist. Self-administration is not recommended. Your healthcare provider will determine the appropriate dosage and where to administer the injection based on factors such as your age, weight, overall health, and the specific procedure being performed. This medication is typically used to induce numbness in a specific area of the body or to block nerve signals during surgical procedures like caesarean sections or other major surgeries. Depending on your needs, Xylocaine 4% Injection may be given locally at the intended site or through a vein, near the spinal cord, or directly to a nerve to achieve the desired numbing effect for anesthesia or pain relief. Trust your healthcare provider to guide you through the proper and safe use of Xylocaine 4% Injection to ensure optimal results and minimal risks.


Uses of Xylocaine 4% Injection

Xylocaine 4% Injection is utilized for its local anesthetic properties, which involve numbing tissues in a specific area of the body. This injection is commonly employed to induce numbness in body parts before procedures like spinal anesthesia and various surgical interventions. Additionally, it can be used to manage arrythmia, a condition characterized by an irregular heartbeat. By administering Xylocaine 4% Injection, healthcare providers can help patients undergo medical procedures with reduced discomfort and facilitate the treatment of arrythmia.


What conditions Xylocaine 4% Injection treats?

Xylocaine 4% Injection is used as a local anesthetic mainly for minor surgical procedures in the dental and oral areas. It helps in numbing the surgical site to make the procedure painless. This medication is generally safe, although it may cause mild injection site reactions like pain, swelling, and redness. It's crucial to inform your doctor about any heart conditions or medications and to avoid driving or operating heavy machinery due to possible dizziness. The anesthetic effect of Xylocaine 4% Injection can reduce discomfort caused by various conditions like mouth ulcers or procedures involving tube insertion in the mouth.


Should you consult a doctor?

Seek medical attention before using Xylocaine 4% Injection if you have low blood volume or porphyria. Inform your doctor if you are experiencing unexplained fatigue, have epilepsy, glaucoma, low blood potassium levels, recent vomiting or diarrhea, are dehydrated, have high blood acidity, skin infections, cognitive issues, myasthenia gravis, a history of stroke, blood imbalance, or a blood disorder. These conditions may require special precautions or adjustments before using this medication.


Side effects of Xylocaine 4% Injection

Xylocaine 4% Injection may cause side effects, although most of them do not usually require medical attention and may go away as your body gets used to the medication. Some common side effects at the injection site include pain, swelling, and redness. Other side effects that you may experience include low blood pressure leading to symptoms like dizziness, drowsiness, or feeling light-headed, as well as nausea and vomiting. You may also feel tingling or a pricking sensation like pins and needles, have a slow heartbeat, or feel faint. In some cases, changes in vision such as blurred vision may occur. Difficulty in passing urine, pain or numbness in the legs or back, and challenges walking properly are also potential side effects. Additionally, you may experience problems in controlling your bladder and bowels.

It is crucial to seek immediate medical attention if you have severe side effects after receiving Xylocaine 4% Injection. These severe side effects may include signs of a severe allergic reaction like a skin rash, severe itching with raised lumps, blisters on the skin, swelling of the face, lips, tongue, and throat along with difficulty breathing or swallowing. You should also be cautious about potential blood problems indicated by bluish discoloration of the skin, headache, tiredness, weakness, and shortness of breath. Seizures or convulsions are other serious side effects that warrant immediate medical attention. If you experience any of these severe side effects, it is important to consult your doctor promptly.


Safety advice

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liver

Xylocaine 4% Injection should be used carefully in individuals with liver disease. Adjusting the dosage of Xylocaine 4% Injection may be necessary in such cases. It is important to consult your doctor regarding the use of this medication if you have liver issues.

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kidney

Xylocaine 4% Injection requires caution in severe kidney disease. Adjustments to the dose may be necessary. Consult your doctor.

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alcohol

When using Xylocaine 4% Injection, it is important to be cautious when consuming alcohol. It is recommended to consult your doctor for guidance on this matter.

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driving

When using Xylocaine 4% Injection, it is typically safe to drive as it does not typically impact driving ability.

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pregnancy

Xylocaine 4% Injection is usually safe during pregnancy based on animal studies. Limited human studies suggest low risk, but it is advisable to consult a doctor before using.

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breastfeeding

Xylocaine 4% Injection is considered safe while breastfeeding. Limited data shows no major risk to the baby.


Age above 75(Geriatrics)

Xylocaine 4% Injection should be used with caution with elderly patients. Therefore, consult your doctor for advice before receiving it.

Age below 6 months(Pediatrics)

Xylocaine 4% Injection should be used in children and adolescents (aged below 18 years) only if it is considered necessary by the physician. It is not recommended for use in neonates aged less than 1 month. Therefore, consult your doctor for advice before administration.

Consumption warning before consuming Xylocaine 4% Injection

Before consuming Xylocaine 4% Injection, please note that this medication is a local anesthetic used to numb specific areas during minor surgical procedures like dental work. It should only be administered by healthcare professionals. Xylocaine 4% works by blocking pain signals to the brain, ensuring a painless procedure.

Although generally safe, Xylocaine 4% Injection may lead to mild side effects like pain, swelling, or redness at the injection site. If these effects persist, contact your doctor promptly. Prior to using this medication, inform your doctor of any heart conditions or medications for heart rhythm issues. Pregnant or breastfeeding individuals should seek medical advice before usage.

Moreover, Xylocaine 4% Injection has the potential to cause dizziness; therefore, refrain from driving or operating heavy machinery while under its influence.


What happens if you take overdose of Xylocaine 4% Injection?

It is essential to note that Xylocaine 4% Injection is typically administered by a doctor or nurse in a hospital setting, which minimizes the risk of an overdose. Nevertheless, if you notice any unusual symptoms after receiving the injection, it is crucial to seek advice from your healthcare provider. Symptoms that may indicate an overdose of Xylocaine 4% Injection include feelings of lightheadedness, numbness of the tongue, or a ringing sensation in the ears. Being aware of these signs can help ensure your safety and prompt medical attention if needed.


Additional Information

Habit FormingNo
Chemical ClassAmide derivative
Therapeutic Class-
Action ClassLocal anaesthetic (Amides)

FAQs


Disclaimer

The information provided on this website is to the best of our abilities to ensure it is accurate, reliable, and reviewed by a team of professionals. It should not be used to diagnose, prevent, or cure any health problem. The information presented here is not intended to create a doctor-patient relationship or replace a registered medical practitioner's advice, diagnosis, or treatment. The absence or provision of any information or warning regarding any medicine should not be assumed as an implied or explicit assurance of safety or efficacy. We highly recommend consulting your registered medical practitioner for all queries or doubts related to your medical condition. Do not ignore professional medical advice or delay seeking it based on the content encountered on our website. We intend to support, not replace, the doctor-patient relationship.

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Dr. Monie Riju Simon

MBBS - General Medicine

Last update on 11-Feb-2025