Okamet 500mg Tablet
By Okamet
Rx
15 Tablet in a Strip

Composition
Metformin(500mg)

Manufacturer - Cipla Ltd
Cipla House, Peninsula Business Park, Ganpatrao Kadam Marg, Lower Parel, Mumbai-400013

Expires on or after
July, 2025
About Okamet 500mg Tablet
Okamet 500mg Tablet is a medication primarily used to manage type 2 diabetes mellitus, a chronic condition that affects how the body processes glucose. This medicine is crucial in controlling blood sugar levels to prevent serious complications associated with diabetes. Additionally, Okamet 500mg Tablet is prescribed to treat Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) in women, a menstruation-related disorder.
To ensure optimal absorption and reduce the risk of side effects like nausea and abdominal pain, it is recommended to take Okamet 500mg Tablet with food regularly at the same time each day. It is imperative not to discontinue the medication without consulting your doctor. Alongside medication, maintaining a healthy diet and exercise regimen as advised by your healthcare provider is essential in managing diabetes effectively.
Common side effects of Okamet 500mg Tablet may include nausea, vomiting, taste changes, diarrhea, abdominal pain, and loss of appetite. Special caution is advised as some individuals may experience hypoglycemia (low blood sugar) when combining this medication with other antidiabetic drugs, alcohol consumption, or missing meals. Regular monitoring of blood sugar levels is recommended while on this treatment.
Before initiating Okamet 500mg Tablet, inform your healthcare provider about any existing kidney, liver, or heart conditions. Pregnant or breastfeeding women should seek medical guidance prior to starting this medication. It is crucial to limit alcohol intake during treatment to minimize the risk of adverse effects. Your doctor may conduct kidney function tests before prescribing Okamet 500mg Tablet to ensure its suitability for you.
Okamet 500mg Tablet belongs to a class of antidiabetic medications known as biguanides, specifically indicated for patients with type 2 diabetes whose blood sugar levels are not adequately controlled by lifestyle modifications alone. By improving the body's response to insulin, reducing liver glucose production, and slowing sugar absorption by the stomach, Okamet 500mg Tablet aids in managing diabetes effectively. Additionally, it may be used off-label to address PCOS in women by regulating hormonal balance, lowering blood sugar levels, and promoting ovulation.
While generally well-tolerated, Okamet 500mg Tablet may rarely lead to lactic acidosis, characterized by symptoms like dizziness, drowsiness, and muscle pain. To optimize the medication's efficacy, adopting a healthy lifestyle is crucial, including maintaining a healthy weight, consuming a balanced diet with reduced fat and sugar intake, and engaging in regular physical activity. It is advisable to discuss any concerning symptoms or health conditions with your healthcare provider promptly.
Benefits
Okamet 500mg Tablet, specifically the Okamet 500mg Tablet, offers a range of benefits for individuals dealing with Type 2 diabetes mellitus. By belonging to the class of biguanides, this medication works to combat the condition by effectively lowering glucose production in the liver, slowing down the absorption of sugar from the intestines, and enhancing the body's sensitivity to insulin. This trifecta of action leads to a significant reduction in blood glucose levels, which is crucial for the management of diabetes.
One of the most critical advantages of Okamet 500mg Tablet is its ability to help individuals maintain optimal blood sugar levels without causing sudden dips or hypoglycemia. Unlike some other anti-diabetic medications, such as sulfonylureas or insulin, Okamet 500mg Tablet does not contribute to weight gain; in fact, it may even promote modest weight loss. Moreover, for individuals in a prediabetic state, this medication stands out as the recommended course of treatment.
It is worth highlighting that Okamet 500mg Tablet not only aids in controlling blood sugar but also plays a significant role in preventing severe complications associated with diabetes. These include conditions like kidney damage (Diabetic Nephropathy), vision impairment (Diabetic Retinopathy), loss of sensation in extremities (Diabetic Neuropathy), and even the risk of limb amputation. Additionally, by taking Okamet 500mg Tablet regularly alongside a balanced diet and exercise regimen, individuals can significantly reduce the chances of experiencing heart attacks or strokes.
In conclusion, the benefits of Okamet 500mg Tablet go beyond managing blood sugar levels; this medication offers a comprehensive approach to diabetes care by addressing various aspects of the condition and striving to safeguard individuals from its potentially detrimental effects. By incorporating Okamet 500mg Tablet into their daily routine, individuals with Type 2 diabetes can work towards leading a normal, healthy life while minimizing the risks associated with the disease.
How to use the Okamet 500mg Tablet
To use Okamet 500mg Tablet, follow your doctor's instructions regarding the dose and duration of the medication. Swallow the tablet whole with a full glass of water. It's essential not to chew, crush, or break the tablet before swallowing it. Okamet 500mg Tablet is meant to be taken with food, so make sure to have it with a meal to help reduce any potential stomach or bowel side effects. Only use Okamet 500mg Tablet if prescribed by your doctor, and do not take it more frequently or for a longer duration than advised. Your doctor will determine how often you should take the tablets based on your medical condition. Remember to always follow your healthcare provider's guidance for the best results.
Uses of Okamet 500mg Tablet
Okamet 500mg Tablet is primarily utilized for the treatment of Type 2 diabetes mellitus. It is specifically designed to help manage this condition effectively. Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a common health concern that requires proper management to control blood sugar levels. Okamet 500mg Tablet serves as a valuable resource in addressing the needs of individuals dealing with this specific type of diabetes.
What conditions Okamet 500mg Tablet treats?
Type 2 diabetes is a chronic condition where the body has trouble using insulin effectively. This leads to either insufficient insulin production or resistance to its actions. Common in middle-aged and older individuals, it is also known as adult-onset diabetes. Symptoms include increased thirst, frequent urination, slow wound healing, increased hunger, fatigue, and blurred vision. Complications may include nerve issues, kidney problems, eye damage, limb loss, sexual problems, and heightened risk of heart attack or stroke. Weight changes can also occur in some cases.
Should you consult a doctor?
If you experience persistent side effects like diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, or flatulence while taking Okamet 500mg Tablet for the treatment of Type 2 diabetes mellitus or Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), it's important to consult your doctor. Additionally, if you develop symptoms of hypoglycemia such as low blood sugar levels, or if you have any concerns about your medication, it is advisable to seek medical advice. It is essential to inform your doctor before starting on Okamet 500mg Tablet if you have kidney, liver, or heart issues. For pregnant or breastfeeding women, consulting a healthcare provider before taking the medication is recommended. Regular monitoring of blood sugar levels is crucial, especially when combining Okamet 500mg Tablet with other antidiabetic drugs or alcohol. If any concerning symptoms persist or if you are unsure about any effects of the medication, do not hesitate to seek guidance from your healthcare provider.
Side effects of Okamet 500mg Tablet
When taking Okamet 500mg Tablet, some common side effects may occur as your body gets used to the medicine. These typically go away on their own and do not need medical treatment. However, if you experience persistent or concerning side effects such as diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, or flatulence, it is advisable to consult your doctor. Some users may also encounter digestive issues like abdominal pain, loss of appetite, and further episodes of nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea. If you have any worries or if these symptoms do not improve, seeking medical advice is recommended.
Safety advice

liver
If you have liver disease, it is best to avoid using Okamet 500mg Tablet as it could be unsafe for your condition. It is important to consult your doctor before taking this medication to ensure your safety.

kidney
Okamet 500mg Tablet requires caution in patients with kidney disease, as dose adjustment may be necessary. Consult your doctor before use. It is not recommended for those with severe kidney disease.

alcohol
It is unsafe to drink alcohol while taking Okamet 500mg Tablet. Consult your doctor if you plan to consume alcohol while using this medication.

driving
"Driving while using Okamet 500mg Tablet Avoid driving if experiencing low or high blood sugar symptoms to prevent impairment in focus and reaction time."

pregnancy
Okamet 500mg Tablet is likely safe during pregnancy based on animal studies with minimal adverse effects on the baby. Limited human studies are available.

breastfeeding
Okamet 500mg Tablet needs caution during breastfeeding. It's advisable to pause breastfeeding until the mother completes treatment and the drug exits her body.
Consumption warning before consuming Okamet 500mg Tablet
Before consuming Okamet 500mg Tablet, it's important to be aware of potential risks. Some diabetic patients may experience lactic acidosis, a serious condition where there is an excess of lactic acid in the blood. Proper liver and kidney function are necessary to eliminate this excess acid. If you have kidney disease, indicated by a blood test, avoid taking metformin. Additionally, Okamet 500mg Tablet can lower vitamin B-12 levels, so annual blood tests are recommended. When used with insulin, Okamet 500mg Tablet can significantly reduce blood sugar levels, leading to a possible dose adjustment by the doctor. Be mindful of these warnings before starting Okamet 500mg Tablet treatment.
Disease interactions
It is important for individuals with certain conditions to be cautious when considering the intake of Okamet 500mg Tablet. People with heart diseases such as congestive heart failure and myocardial infarction, as well as those with Vitamin B12 deficiency and alcoholism, should avoid using this medication. These specific health conditions can interact negatively with Okamet 500mg Tablet, potentially leading to adverse effects. It is advisable for individuals with these conditions to consult their healthcare provider for alternative treatment options.
What if you forgot to take Okamet 500mg Tablet?
If you happen to forget a dose of Okamet 500mg Tablet, try to take it as soon as you remember. But if it's close to the time for your next scheduled dose, it's best to just skip the missed one and continue with your regular dosing routine. Remember, do not take a double dose to make up for the one you missed. It's important to stick to your prescribed schedule to ensure the medication works effectively.
Related lab tests
For individuals taking Okamet 500mg Tablet, it is important to monitor certain lab tests to ensure overall health and effectiveness of the treatment. These tests help healthcare providers assess how the body is responding to the medication. Related lab tests for individuals on Okamet 500mg Tablet include:
1. Glucose - Fasting Blood: This test measures the amount of glucose in the blood after fasting for at least 8 hours. It helps in diagnosing prediabetes, diabetes, and monitoring blood sugar levels.
2. Glucose - Postprandial Blood: This test measures the blood glucose levels 2 hours after consuming a meal. It provides insight into how the body processes sugar after eating and helps in managing conditions like diabetes.
3. Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c): This test gives an average of blood sugar levels over the past 2-3 months by measuring the percentage of hemoglobin that is glycosylated. It is a crucial test for individuals with diabetes to monitor long-term blood sugar control.
Regular monitoring of these related lab tests is essential for individuals on Okamet 500mg Tablet to track and manage their blood sugar levels effectively.
Additional Information
Habit Forming | No |
Chemical Class | Biguanide derivative |
Therapeutic Class | ANTI DIABETIC |
Action Class | Biguanides |
FAQs
Disclaimer
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₹30.18
Inclusive of all taxes
Content verified by

Dr. Abdullah Khan
MBBS - General Medicine
Last update on 18-Nov-2024