Okamet 500 Tablet

By Okamet

Rx

20 Tablet in a Strip

Composition icon

Composition

Metformin(500mg)

Manufacturer - Cipla Ltd icon

Manufacturer - Cipla Ltd

Cipla House, Peninsula Business Park, Ganpatrao Kadam Marg, Lower Parel, Mumbai-400013

Expires on or after icon

Expires on or after

September, 2026

About Okamet 500 Tablet

Okamet 500 Tablet is a medication used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus, a condition where there are high levels of glucose in the blood. This medicine helps in controlling blood sugar levels, which is essential to prevent serious complications related to diabetes. Additionally, it is also used to manage Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) in women, which is a disorder related to menstruation.

To ensure the effectiveness of Okamet 500 Tablet, it is recommended to take it with food to avoid experiencing nausea and abdominal pain. It should be taken regularly at the same time each day as prescribed by the doctor. It's important not to stop taking the medication unless advised by the doctor. Along with medication, maintaining a healthy lifestyle through diet and exercise is crucial in managing diabetes.

Common side effects of Okamet 500 Tablet include nausea, vomiting, changes in taste, diarrhea, abdominal pain, and loss of appetite. Individuals taking this medicine should monitor their blood sugar levels regularly. There is a risk of hypoglycemia (low blood sugar) if the medication is taken with other antidiabetic drugs, alcohol, or when a meal is skipped.

Before starting treatment with Okamet 500 Tablet, it is important to inform the doctor about any pre-existing kidney, liver, or heart conditions. Pregnant or breastfeeding women should also seek medical advice before using this medication. Regular monitoring of kidney function tests may be required before initiating treatment. Limiting alcohol intake is advised to reduce the risk of developing potential side effects.

Okamet-500 Tablet 20's belongs to a class of medicines called biguanides and is commonly prescribed for type 2 diabetes. It helps lower blood glucose levels and improves the body's response to insulin. This medication can be beneficial when diet and exercise alone are insufficient in managing blood sugar levels. Okamet-500 Tablet 20's can also be used off-label for women with PCOS to help regulate menstrual cycles and control blood sugar levels.

In managing type 2 diabetes, Okamet-500 Tablet 20's is most effective when combined with a healthy lifestyle, including weight loss if overweight, consuming fewer calories, and engaging in regular physical activity. It is essential to consult a healthcare provider if any severe side effects are experienced, and to discuss any health conditions that may require urgent medical attention.

Okamet Tablet contains Metformin, which is an anti-diabetic agent used to manage type II diabetes mellitus. This medication is suitable for use in both adults and children aged 10 years and older. Lifestyle changes such as following a healthy diet, regular exercise, and avoiding excessive alcohol consumption may be recommended along with taking Okamet Tablet.

Before using Okamet Tablet, individuals should inform their doctor about any liver, kidney, or heart issues, as well as severe infections or dehydration. It is not recommended for individuals with severe uncontrollable diabetes or specific health conditions and pregnancy or breastfeeding women should consult their healthcare provider before starting the medication.

The common side effects of Okamet Tablet include nausea, stomach upset, and diarrhea, which can often be managed by taking the medication with meals. If these side effects persist or worsen, medical advice should be sought.


Benefits

Okamet 500 Tablet, specifically the Okamet 500 Tablet, offers a range of benefits for individuals dealing with Type 2 diabetes mellitus. By belonging to the class of biguanides, this medication works to combat the condition by effectively lowering glucose production in the liver, slowing down the absorption of sugar from the intestines, and enhancing the body's sensitivity to insulin. This trifecta of action leads to a significant reduction in blood glucose levels, which is crucial for the management of diabetes.


One of the most critical advantages of Okamet 500 Tablet is its ability to help individuals maintain optimal blood sugar levels without causing sudden dips or hypoglycemia. Unlike some other anti-diabetic medications, such as sulfonylureas or insulin, Okamet 500 Tablet does not contribute to weight gain; in fact, it may even promote modest weight loss. Moreover, for individuals in a prediabetic state, this medication stands out as the recommended course of treatment.


It is worth highlighting that Okamet 500 Tablet not only aids in controlling blood sugar but also plays a significant role in preventing severe complications associated with diabetes. These include conditions like kidney damage (Diabetic Nephropathy), vision impairment (Diabetic Retinopathy), loss of sensation in extremities (Diabetic Neuropathy), and even the risk of limb amputation. Additionally, by taking Okamet 500 Tablet regularly alongside a balanced diet and exercise regimen, individuals can significantly reduce the chances of experiencing heart attacks or strokes.


In conclusion, the benefits of Okamet 500 Tablet go beyond managing blood sugar levels; this medication offers a comprehensive approach to diabetes care by addressing various aspects of the condition and striving to safeguard individuals from its potentially detrimental effects. By incorporating Okamet 500 Tablet into their daily routine, individuals with Type 2 diabetes can work towards leading a normal, healthy life while minimizing the risks associated with the disease.


How to use the Okamet 500 Tablet

To use Okamet 500 Tablet, follow your doctor's instructions regarding the dose and duration of the medication. Swallow the tablet whole with a full glass of water. It's essential not to chew, crush, or break the tablet before swallowing it. Okamet 500 Tablet is meant to be taken with food, so make sure to have it with a meal to help reduce any potential stomach or bowel side effects. Only use Okamet 500 Tablet if prescribed by your doctor, and do not take it more frequently or for a longer duration than advised. Your doctor will determine how often you should take the tablets based on your medical condition. Remember to always follow your healthcare provider's guidance for the best results.


Uses of Okamet 500 Tablet

Okamet 500 Tablet is primarily utilized for the treatment of Type 2 diabetes mellitus. It is specifically designed to help manage this condition effectively. Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a common health concern that requires proper management to control blood sugar levels. Okamet 500 Tablet serves as a valuable resource in addressing the needs of individuals dealing with this specific type of diabetes.


What conditions Okamet 500 Tablet treats?

Type 2 diabetes is a chronic condition where the body has trouble using insulin effectively. This leads to either insufficient insulin production or resistance to its actions. Common in middle-aged and older individuals, it is also known as adult-onset diabetes. Symptoms include increased thirst, frequent urination, slow wound healing, increased hunger, fatigue, and blurred vision. Complications may include nerve issues, kidney problems, eye damage, limb loss, sexual problems, and heightened risk of heart attack or stroke. Weight changes can also occur in some cases.


Should you consult a doctor?

If you experience persistent side effects like diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, or flatulence while taking Okamet 500 Tablet for the treatment of Type 2 diabetes mellitus or Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), it's important to consult your doctor. Additionally, if you develop symptoms of hypoglycemia such as low blood sugar levels, or if you have any concerns about your medication, it is advisable to seek medical advice. It is essential to inform your doctor before starting on Okamet 500 Tablet if you have kidney, liver, or heart issues. For pregnant or breastfeeding women, consulting a healthcare provider before taking the medication is recommended. Regular monitoring of blood sugar levels is crucial, especially when combining Okamet 500 Tablet with other antidiabetic drugs or alcohol. If any concerning symptoms persist or if you are unsure about any effects of the medication, do not hesitate to seek guidance from your healthcare provider.


Side effects of Okamet 500 Tablet

When taking Okamet 500 Tablet, some common side effects may occur as your body gets used to the medicine. These typically go away on their own and do not need medical treatment. However, if you experience persistent or concerning side effects such as diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, or flatulence, it is advisable to consult your doctor. Some users may also encounter digestive issues like abdominal pain, loss of appetite, and further episodes of nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea. If you have any worries or if these symptoms do not improve, seeking medical advice is recommended.


Safety advice

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liver

If you have liver disease, it is best to avoid using Okamet 500 Tablet as it could be unsafe for your condition. It is important to consult your doctor before taking this medication to ensure your safety.

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kidney

Okamet 500 Tablet requires caution in patients with kidney disease, as dose adjustment may be necessary. Consult your doctor before use. It is not recommended for those with severe kidney disease.

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alcohol

It is unsafe to drink alcohol while taking Okamet 500 Tablet. Consult your doctor if you plan to consume alcohol while using this medication.

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driving

"Driving while using Okamet 500 Tablet Avoid driving if experiencing low or high blood sugar symptoms to prevent impairment in focus and reaction time."

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pregnancy

Okamet 500 Tablet is likely safe during pregnancy based on animal studies with minimal adverse effects on the baby. Limited human studies are available.

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breastfeeding

Okamet 500 Tablet needs caution during breastfeeding. It's advisable to pause breastfeeding until the mother completes treatment and the drug exits her body.


Consumption warning before consuming Okamet 500 Tablet

Before consuming Okamet 500 Tablet, it's important to be aware of potential risks. Some diabetic patients may experience lactic acidosis, a serious condition where there is an excess of lactic acid in the blood. Proper liver and kidney function are necessary to eliminate this excess acid. If you have kidney disease, indicated by a blood test, avoid taking metformin. Additionally, Okamet 500 Tablet can lower vitamin B-12 levels, so annual blood tests are recommended. When used with insulin, Okamet 500 Tablet can significantly reduce blood sugar levels, leading to a possible dose adjustment by the doctor. Be mindful of these warnings before starting Okamet 500 Tablet treatment.


Disease interactions

It is important for individuals with certain conditions to be cautious when considering the intake of Okamet 500 Tablet. People with heart diseases such as congestive heart failure and myocardial infarction, as well as those with Vitamin B12 deficiency and alcoholism, should avoid using this medication. These specific health conditions can interact negatively with Okamet 500 Tablet, potentially leading to adverse effects. It is advisable for individuals with these conditions to consult their healthcare provider for alternative treatment options.


What if you forgot to take Okamet 500 Tablet?

If you happen to forget a dose of Okamet 500 Tablet, try to take it as soon as you remember. But if it's close to the time for your next scheduled dose, it's best to just skip the missed one and continue with your regular dosing routine. Remember, do not take a double dose to make up for the one you missed. It's important to stick to your prescribed schedule to ensure the medication works effectively.


Related lab tests

For individuals taking Okamet 500 Tablet, it is important to monitor certain lab tests to ensure overall health and effectiveness of the treatment. These tests help healthcare providers assess how the body is responding to the medication. Related lab tests for individuals on Okamet 500 Tablet include:


1. Glucose - Fasting Blood: This test measures the amount of glucose in the blood after fasting for at least 8 hours. It helps in diagnosing prediabetes, diabetes, and monitoring blood sugar levels.


2. Glucose - Postprandial Blood: This test measures the blood glucose levels 2 hours after consuming a meal. It provides insight into how the body processes sugar after eating and helps in managing conditions like diabetes.


3. Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c): This test gives an average of blood sugar levels over the past 2-3 months by measuring the percentage of hemoglobin that is glycosylated. It is a crucial test for individuals with diabetes to monitor long-term blood sugar control.


Regular monitoring of these related lab tests is essential for individuals on Okamet 500 Tablet to track and manage their blood sugar levels effectively.


Additional Information

Habit FormingNo
Chemical ClassBiguanide derivative
Therapeutic ClassANTI DIABETIC
Action ClassBiguanides

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Disclaimer

The information provided on this website is to the best of our abilities to ensure it is accurate, reliable, and reviewed by a team of professionals. It should not be used to diagnose, prevent, or cure any health problem. The information presented here is not intended to create a doctor-patient relationship or replace a registered medical practitioner's advice, diagnosis, or treatment. The absence or provision of any information or warning regarding any medicine should not be assumed as an implied or explicit assurance of safety or efficacy. We highly recommend consulting your registered medical practitioner for all queries or doubts related to your medical condition. Do not ignore professional medical advice or delay seeking it based on the content encountered on our website. We intend to support, not replace, the doctor-patient relationship.

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Dr. Abdullah Khan

MBBS - General Medicine

Last update on 18-Nov-2024