Galvus 50mg Tablet

By Galvus

Rx

30 Tablet in a Strip

Composition icon

Composition

Vildagliptin(50mg)

Manufacturer - Novartis India Ltd icon

Manufacturer - Novartis India Ltd

Sandoz House, Shiv Sagar Estate, Worli Mumbai -400 018, India

Expires on or after icon

Expires on or after

January, 2027

About Galvus 50mg Tablet

Galvus 50mg Tablet is a medication prescribed for individuals suffering from type 2 diabetes mellitus, a chronic condition affecting the body's glucose processing. It is used in combination with a balanced diet and regular physical activity to help manage blood sugar levels and reduce the risk of serious complications associated with diabetes, such as kidney damage and vision problems.

This medication is typically recommended when lifestyle changes alone or other diabetes medications are not effectively controlling blood sugar levels. Galvus 50mg Tablet can be taken with or without food, and the dosage will be determined based on individual medical conditions and blood sugar readings. It is crucial to adhere to your doctor's instructions and take the medication at the same time each day to maximize its effectiveness. It is advised not to discontinue the medication without consulting your doctor.

As part of diabetes management, maintaining a healthy lifestyle is essential while taking Galvus 50mg Tablet. Common side effects may include hypoglycemia, tremors, headaches, dizziness, fatigue, and nausea. It is important to be aware of the signs of hypoglycemia and know how to address them, such as keeping sugar or glucose candy on hand. If side effects persist or cause concern, it is advised to contact your healthcare provider for guidance.

Before initiating treatment with Galvus 50mg Tablet, inform your doctor about any history of kidney disease, heart conditions, pancreas issues, or if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, or undergoing dialysis. Additionally, disclose all other medications you are currently taking to prevent any potential interactions. Regular monitoring through tests like kidney function and blood glucose levels may be necessary to assess the medication's efficacy.

Galvus 50mg Tablet contains Vildagliptin, classified as a dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP-4) inhibitor, which helps regulate blood sugar levels in type 2 diabetes by enhancing the production of insulin from the pancreas. It works by preventing the breakdown of incretin hormones released after meals to stimulate insulin release. This mechanism aids in lowering elevated blood sugar levels in individuals with type 2 diabetes.

It is crucial to follow your doctor's prescribed dosage regimen for Galvus 50mg Tablet, as they will tailor the treatment based on your specific medical requirements. While mild side effects like dizziness, nausea, or headaches may occur, they often resolve on their own. However, if these side effects persist or worsen, seek medical advice promptly. Avoid alcohol consumption while on this medication, as it can affect blood sugar levels. Galvus 50mg Tablet is not recommended for children under 18 years of age and individuals with specific medical conditions like diabetic ketoacidosis or type 1 diabetes. Consulting with your healthcare provider before starting this treatment is essential to ensure its safety and efficacy for your condition.


Benefits

Galvus 50mg Tablet, a medication used in the treatment of Type 2 diabetes mellitus, falls under the category of DPP-4 inhibitors. Its primary function is to increase the insulin production in your body after a meal and regulate the release of glucose into your bloodstream, effectively lowering the blood glucose levels. By maintaining optimal blood glucose levels, Galvus 50mg Tablet helps in managing diabetes and reducing the risk of severe complications associated with the condition.


Consistent use of Galvus 50mg Tablet can help in preventing kidney damage, eye damage, nerve problems, and limb loss that are often linked to uncontrolled diabetes. Moreover, this medication can also lower the risk of heart disease and stroke by supporting overall cardiovascular health. By incorporating Galvus 50mg Tablet into your daily routine alongside a balanced diet and regular exercise, you can lead a normal, healthy life.


Another variant of this medication, Galvus 50mg Tablet, is specifically designed to support the pancreas in producing more insulin, enhancing insulin utilization, and reducing the excess sugar production by the liver. By effectively controlling the post-meal blood sugar spikes, Galvus 50mg Tablet plays a crucial role in managing blood sugar levels. This helps in safeguarding against severe diabetic complications such as retinopathy (eyesight loss), nephropathy (kidney damage), neuropathy (nerve damage), diabetic foot ulcers, and delayed wound healing.


In conclusion, the benefits of Galvus 50mg Tablet and Galvus 50mg Tablet lie in their ability to regulate blood glucose levels, mitigate the risk of diabetes-related complications, and promote overall health and well-being when used consistently as prescribed.


How to use the Galvus 50mg Tablet

To use Galvus 50mg Tablet effectively, always follow your doctor's instructions regarding the dose and duration. Swallow the tablet whole with water, ensuring not to chew, crush, or break it. While Galvus 50mg Tablet can be taken with or without food, it is advisable to take it at a consistent time each day for better results. It is crucial to take Galvus 50mg Tablet exactly as directed by your physician. For instance, Galvus 50mg Tablet should be consumed with food or just after a meal, without crushing or chewing it. Your doctor will determine the appropriate dosage and duration based on your age and health condition, so it's essential not to adjust or discontinue the medication without consulting your doctor. Prioritize consistency and adherence to your doctor's instructions for the best outcomes when using Galvus 50mg Tablet.


Uses of Galvus 50mg Tablet

Galvus 50mg Tablet is commonly used for the treatment of Type 2 diabetes mellitus. This medication is specifically designed to help individuals with Type 2 diabetes whose blood sugar levels cannot be effectively controlled through diet, exercise, or other diabetes medications. Galvus 50mg Tablet plays a crucial role in managing this condition, providing a valuable tool for individuals seeking to better control their diabetes.


What conditions Galvus 50mg Tablet treats?

Galvus 50mg Tablet is commonly used for the management of type 2 diabetes. In this condition, the body struggles to produce enough insulin or use insulin efficiently, leading to high blood sugar levels. Symptoms may include increased thirst, frequent nighttime urination, slow wound healing, hunger, fatigue, and blurred vision. Type 2 diabetes complications can involve nerve problems, kidney issues, eye problems, limb loss, sexual dysfunction, and an increased risk of heart attack or stroke. Weight changes can also occur in some cases.


Should you consult a doctor?

If you have type 1 diabetes mellitus or uncontrolled diabetes with symptoms such as severe low blood sugar levels, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, rapid weight loss, ketoacidosis, or lactic acidosis, it is important to avoid Galvus 50mg Tablet. Additionally, if you are experiencing severe infection, dehydration, or are planning to undergo a contrast x-ray procedure, it is advisable not to take this medication.


Before starting Galvus 50mg Tablet, discuss with your doctor if you have a history of pancreas disease, upcoming surgery, vitamin B12 deficiency, or malnutrition with adrenal or pituitary insufficiency. Seeking medical advice in these situations ensures the safe and appropriate use of the medication.


Side effects of Galvus 50mg Tablet

When taking Galvus 50mg Tablet, some common side effects may occur as your body gets used to the medication. These can include low blood sugar levels leading to symptoms like shaking or quivering, headache, and dizziness. Other possible side effects include fatigue, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, stomach pain, loss of appetite, joint pain, tiredness, constipation, and swelling in the hands, ankles, or feet. While most of these side effects are mild and temporary, it is important to consult your doctor if they persist or if you have concerns about them. However, stop using Galvus 50mg Tablet and seek immediate medical attention if you experience severe side effects such as symptoms of lactic acidosis, signs of pancreas inflammation, liver disease symptoms, severe allergic reactions like angioedema, or conditions related to dehydration. Your doctor can provide guidance on managing any side effects and ensure your well-being while taking this medication.


Safety advice

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liver

For individuals with liver disease, it is advised to avoid using Galvus 50mg Tablet as it is considered unsafe in such cases. It is important to consult with your doctor before taking this medication, especially if you have any liver issues. Your doctor will be able to provide you with proper guidance and recommend the most suitable treatment option for your condition.

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kidney

Galvus 50mg Tablet is safe for patients with kidney disease, but dose adjustment may be needed for those with moderate to severe kidney issues. Consult your doctor for proper guidance.

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alcohol

Consult your doctor when consuming alcohol with Galvus 50mg Tablet.

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driving

When taking Galvus 50mg Tablet, be cautious while driving as it can lower alertness, impact vision, and cause drowsiness and dizziness. Refrain from driving if experiencing these effects.

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pregnancy

Galvus 50mg Tablet may not be safe to use during pregnancy. Animal studies have shown potential harm to the developing baby. Please consult your doctor to assess the benefits and risks before using this medication.

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breastfeeding

Galvus 50mg Tablet is considered unsafe during breastfeeding as it may pass into breastmilk and harm the baby. It is advisable to consult a doctor before using this medication while breastfeeding.


Age above 75(Geriatrics)

Galvus 50mg Tablet should be used with caution in elderly patients above 65 years of age, especially in patients with impaired kidney function. Your doctor will adjust the dose depending on kidney function, and your kidney function will be monitored regularly. Consult with your doctor before taking Galvus 50mg Tablet.


Age below 6 months(Pediatrics)

Galvus 50mg Tablet is not recommended for use in children and adolescents less than 18 years of age due to a lack of safety and effectiveness. Consult with your doctor for advice.


Consumption warning before consuming Galvus 50mg Tablet

Before consuming Galvus 50mg Tablet, it is crucial to be aware of certain warnings. Individuals with type 1 diabetes or diabetic ketoacidosis should avoid using this medication. Some diabetic patients may develop a rare but serious condition called lactic acidosis while taking Galvus 50mg Tablet. This condition can lead to an accumulation of lactic acid in the blood, potentially causing harm to the liver and kidneys responsible for eliminating excess lactic acid. Prior to starting Galvus 50mg Tablet, inform your doctor if you have a history of pancreatitis, kidney disease, or low vitamin B12 levels. When combined with insulin, Galvus 50mg Tablet can significantly reduce blood sugar levels, potentially resulting in hypoglycemia, which can be fatal. Regular monitoring of thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) levels is recommended, as prolonged use of Galvus 50mg Tablet may lower TSH levels. Additionally, there is a rare risk of developing a severe skin reaction known as bullous pemphigoid. It is important to inform your doctor if you will be undergoing a diagnostic test involving the injection of dye or X-ray contrast agent as Galvus 50mg Tablet may need to be temporarily discontinued before such procedures.


Disease interactions

Individuals with heart conditions such as congestive heart failure and myocardial infarction, as well as those with vitamin B12 deficiency or alcoholism, should avoid taking Galvus 50mg Tablet due to potential interactions. It is important for patients with these conditions to consult with their healthcare provider before using this medication to avoid any adverse effects. Galvus 50mg Tablet should be used cautiously in these populations to prevent any potential harm and to ensure optimal health outcomes.


What if you forgot to take Galvus 50mg Tablet?

If you forget to take your Galvus 50mg Tablet at the scheduled time, try to take it as soon as you remember. But if it's close to the time for your next dose, simply skip the missed dose and continue with your usual dosing schedule. It's important not to take a double dose to make up for the missed one. This ensures that you maintain the correct dosage and minimizes the risk of any potential side effects.


What happens if you take overdose of Galvus 50mg Tablet?

If you mistakenly take too much Galvus 50mg Tablet, it is crucial to reach out to your doctor right away for advice. Overdosing on Galvus 50mg Tablet may lead to various symptoms such as low blood sugar, lactic acidosis, muscle pain, mild burning sensations, tingling feelings in the body, fever, and swelling. Remember, seeking immediate medical help in case of an overdose is essential to ensure your well-being.


Related lab tests

Related Lab Tests for monitoring the effects of Galvus 50mg Tablet may include Glucose - Fasting Blood test to check sugar levels after fasting, Glucose - Postprandial Blood test to monitor sugar levels after meals, and Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1C) test which reveals average blood sugar levels over the past 2-3 months. Other related tests that can be considered are Random Blood Sugar (RBS) test, Post Prandial Blood Sugar (PPBS) test, Insulin levels - Fasting and Postprandial, as well as additional diabetes care tests like Vital Diabetes Care, Extended Diabetes Care, Advance Diabetes Care, and Comprehensive Diabetes Care to comprehensively monitor and manage diabetes condition while taking Galvus 50mg Tablet.


Additional Information

Habit FormingNo
Chemical ClassPyrrolidine-carbonitrile derivative
Therapeutic ClassANTI DIABETIC
Action ClassDPP-4 inhibitors

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Disclaimer

The information provided on this website is to the best of our abilities to ensure it is accurate, reliable, and reviewed by a team of professionals. It should not be used to diagnose, prevent, or cure any health problem. The information presented here is not intended to create a doctor-patient relationship or replace a registered medical practitioner's advice, diagnosis, or treatment. The absence or provision of any information or warning regarding any medicine should not be assumed as an implied or explicit assurance of safety or efficacy. We highly recommend consulting your registered medical practitioner for all queries or doubts related to your medical condition. Do not ignore professional medical advice or delay seeking it based on the content encountered on our website. We intend to support, not replace, the doctor-patient relationship.

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Dr. Upasana Bhatia

MBBS - General Medicine

Last update on 18-Nov-2024