Cetapin XR 500mg Tablet
By Cetapin
Rx
20 Tablet PR in a Strip

Composition
Metformin(500mg)

Manufacturer - Sanofi India Ltd
Sanofi House, CTS No.117-B, L&T Business Park, Saki Vihar Road, Powai, Mumbai 400072

Expires on or after
July, 2026
About Cetapin XR 500mg Tablet
Cetapin XR 500mg Tablet is a medication primarily used to manage type 2 diabetes mellitus, a chronic condition that affects how the body processes glucose. Individuals with type 2 diabetes either do not produce enough insulin or their bodies are unable to use insulin effectively (insulin resistance). This medication, belonging to the biguanide class of anti-diabetic drugs, helps lower elevated blood sugar levels in patients with type 2 diabetes by enhancing the body's response to insulin, reducing liver sugar production, and slowing sugar absorption in the stomach and intestines.
Furthermore, Cetapin XR 500mg Tablet is prescribed when lifestyle changes such as diet and exercise alone are insufficient to control blood sugar levels. It is commonly recommended as a first-line therapy for type 2 diabetes, particularly in middle-aged and older individuals, also known as adult-onset diabetes. For women with Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), which can lead to menstrual irregularities, Cetapin XR 500mg Tablet may be used off-label to restore hormonal balance, regulate menstrual cycles, lower blood sugar levels, and stimulate ovulation.
It is important to take Cetapin XR 500mg Tablet regularly with food to minimize the risk of side effects like nausea, stomach upset, and diarrhea. Maintaining a consistent daily intake at the same time is crucial for optimal effectiveness. However, it is advised not to discontinue the medication without consulting a healthcare provider. Monitoring blood sugar levels regularly is necessary, especially when combining Cetapin XR 500mg Tablet with other anti-diabetic medications, alcohol consumption, or skipping meals to avoid the potential risk of hypoglycemia (low blood sugar).
Prior to starting treatment with Cetapin XR 500mg Tablet, individuals should inform their healthcare provider about any existing kidney, liver, or heart issues, as well as pregnancy or breastfeeding status. This medication may not be suitable for patients with severe uncontrollable diabetes, shock, or significant respiratory or circulatory problems. Lifestyle modifications such as healthy eating habits, regular physical activity, and avoiding excessive alcohol consumption are often recommended alongside therapy to enhance its effectiveness.
In summary, Cetapin XR 500mg Tablet is a valuable medication for managing type 2 diabetes and, under appropriate guidance, may also benefit individuals with PCOS. Following prescribed dosages, maintaining a healthy lifestyle, and regular monitoring can aid in effectively controlling blood sugar levels and minimizing potential side effects.
Benefits
Cetapin XR 500mg Tablet is a medication that belongs to the class of biguanides and serves as an effective treatment for Type 2 diabetes mellitus. By targeting various mechanisms in the body, this medication helps in managing diabetes by lowering glucose production in the liver, delaying the absorption of sugar from the intestines, and enhancing the body's responsiveness to insulin. Maintaining optimal blood glucose levels through the use of Cetapin XR 500mg Tablet is crucial in reducing the risk of severe complications associated with diabetes, such as kidney damage, eye issues, nerve problems, and potential limb loss.
What sets Cetapin XR 500mg Tablet apart is its ability to aid in achieving good control of blood sugar levels without causing a sudden drop in glucose levels or significant hypoglycemia. Unlike some other anti-diabetic treatments, Cetapin XR 500mg Tablet does not lead to weight gain but may actually result in modest weight loss, making it a favorable choice for many individuals. In cases of prediabetes, this medication is particularly recommended as an effective option. By taking Cetapin XR 500mg Tablet regularly alongside a balanced diet and exercise regimen, individuals can improve their quality of life and lessen the risks associated with diabetes.
Furthermore, Cetapin XR 500mg Tablet contributes to the prevention of serious diabetic complications like kidney damage (Diabetic Nephropathy), vision problems (Diabetic Retinopathy), loss of sensation in extremities (Diabetic Neuropathy), and even the risk of limb amputation. Additionally, by utilizing Cetapin XR 500mg Tablet, patients can reduce the likelihood of experiencing a heart attack or stroke, thus safeguarding their overall cardiovascular health. Overall, Cetapin XR 500mg Tablet is a valuable medication that not only helps in managing diabetes effectively but also aids in preventing severe complications, ultimately promoting a healthier and more secure lifestyle for individuals dealing with this condition.
How to use the Cetapin XR 500mg Tablet
To use Cetapin XR 500mg Tablet correctly, always follow your doctor's instructions or check the label for guidance. It is essential to take this medication with food. Cetapin XR 500mg Tablet comes in a pack of 10 tablets and should only be used if specifically prescribed by a doctor. Taking the tablet with meals can help minimize any potential stomach or bowel-related side effects, or as directed by your healthcare provider. Your doctor will determine the frequency of dosages based on your individual medical condition. When taking Cetapin XR 500mg Tablet, swallow it whole with a full glass of water to ensure proper absorption and effectiveness. Remember, always adhere to your doctor's recommendations for the best results.
Uses of Cetapin XR 500mg Tablet
Cetapin XR 500mg Tablet is commonly used for the treatment of Type 2 diabetes mellitus. It is specifically designed to help manage and control high blood sugar levels in individuals with this condition. By taking Cetapin XR 500mg Tablet as prescribed, patients with Type 2 diabetes mellitus can effectively regulate their blood sugar levels to improve overall health and prevent complications associated with the disease. It is important to follow the advice of a healthcare professional and adhere to the prescribed dosage of Cetapin XR 500mg Tablet to derive maximum benefit in the management of Type 2 diabetes mellitus.
What conditions Cetapin XR 500mg Tablet treats?
Cetapin XR 500mg Tablet is commonly used to treat Type 2 diabetes. This is a chronic condition where the body has difficulty using insulin effectively. Those affected by Type 2 diabetes may not produce enough insulin or have a resistance to its action. Typically, this condition affects middle-aged and older individuals, which is why it is also called adult-onset diabetes. Symptoms include increased thirst, frequent urination, slow wound healing, increased hunger, fatigue, and blurred vision. Complications can arise such as neuropathy, nephropathy, retinopathy, loss of limbs, sexual dysfunction, and a higher risk of heart attack or stroke.
Should you consult a doctor?
If you experience persisting side effects like diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, or unusual flatulence while taking Cetapin XR 500mg Tablet, it is essential to consult your doctor. Additionally, seek medical advice if you encounter symptoms of hypoglycemia such as dizziness, shakiness, or confusion, as this may indicate low blood sugar levels. If you have any existing kidney, liver, or heart issues, or if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, it is crucial to inform your doctor before starting this medication. In case of any concerns or uncertainties about the side effects or your overall health condition while on Cetapin XR 500mg Tablet, do not hesitate to seek guidance from your healthcare provider. Remember, your well-being is a priority, and your doctor is there to assist you in managing your health effectively.
Side effects of Cetapin XR 500mg Tablet
When taking Cetapin XR 500mg Tablet, you may experience some side effects. These side effects are usually mild and may go away as your body gets used to the medication. If they continue or cause you concern, it's important to speak with your doctor. Common side effects of Cetapin XR 500mg Tablet include diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, and flatulence. Additionally, digestive issues such as abdominal pain, loss of appetite, and further occurrences of nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea may occur in some individuals. Remember to seek medical advice if you have persistent or severe side effects.
Safety advice

liver
Cetapin XR 500mg Tablet should be avoided by patients with liver disease as it is likely harmful. It is important to consult with your doctor before using this medication to ensure your safety.

kidney
Cetapin XR 500mg Tablet needs caution in kidney patients. Dosage adjustments may be necessary. Consult your doctor. Avoid in severe kidney disease.

alcohol
Avoid consuming alcohol while taking Cetapin XR 500mg Tablet as it is considered unsafe.

driving
Driving while taking Cetapin XR 500mg Tablet may be impacted if you experience low or high blood sugar levels. Avoid driving if these symptoms arise to ensure safety on the road.

pregnancy
Cetapin XR 500mg Tablet is generally safe to use during pregnancy. Animal studies indicate minimal risks to the baby, but human studies are limited.

breastfeeding
While breastfeeding, use Cetapin XR 500mg Tablet cautiously. It's advisable to pause breastfeeding until the medication course is finished and the drug is cleared from the mother's system.
Consumption warning before consuming Cetapin XR 500mg Tablet
Before consuming Cetapin XR 500mg Tablet, it is important to be aware of potential risks. Some diabetic patients may experience lactic acidosis, a serious condition where excessive lactic acid builds up in the blood. Proper liver and kidney function are crucial for eliminating this excess acid. Individuals with kidney disease should avoid taking metformin, which is an ingredient in Cetapin XR 500mg Tablet. Additionally, this medication can lower vitamin B-12 levels, so it is advisable to have regular blood tests to monitor these levels. When Cetapin XR 500mg Tablet is used in conjunction with insulin, there is a risk of significant blood sugar reduction, leading to potential adjustments in insulin dosage by a doctor.
Disease interactions
It is important to note that individuals with heart conditions such as congestive heart failure or myocardial infarction, as well as those with Vitamin B12 deficiency or alcoholism, should avoid taking Cetapin XR 500mg Tablet. This medication may interact negatively with these specific health conditions, potentially leading to complications or adverse effects. It is advisable for individuals with these conditions to consult with a healthcare professional before taking Cetapin XR 500mg Tablet to ensure their safety and well-being.
What if you forgot to take Cetapin XR 500mg Tablet?
If you forget to take a dose of Cetapin XR 500mg Tablet, try to take it as soon as you remember. But if it's close to the time for your next dose, just continue with your normal dosing schedule and skip the missed dose. Don't take a double dose to make up for the one you missed. It's important to follow a consistent dosing routine to ensure the effectiveness of the medication.
Related lab tests
For patients taking Cetapin XR 500mg Tablet, there are several related lab tests that may be recommended by healthcare providers to monitor their health. These lab tests include:
1. Glucose - Fasting Blood: This test measures the level of glucose in the blood after fasting for a certain period of time, usually overnight. It helps in assessing the risk of diabetes and monitoring blood sugar levels.
2. Glucose - Postprandial Blood: This test measures the level of glucose in the blood after eating a meal. It helps in evaluating how the body processes sugar after food intake and can be used to diagnose diabetes or monitor treatment effectiveness.
3. Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c): This test provides information about average blood sugar levels over a period of 2-3 months. It is used to monitor long-term glucose control in individuals with diabetes and assess the risk of complications.
These lab tests are important for patients taking Cetapin XR 500mg Tablet to ensure proper management of their condition and to monitor any potential side effects of the medication. Regular monitoring and consultation with healthcare providers are essential for maintaining good health outcomes.
Additional Information
Habit Forming | No |
Chemical Class | Biguanide derivative |
Therapeutic Class | ANTI DIABETIC |
Action Class | Biguanides |
FAQs
Disclaimer
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Content verified by

Dr. Upasana Bhatia
MBBS - General Medicine
Last update on 01-Oct-2024